Last revised by Prashanta 20100421: Changed default namespace from “https://www.fao.org/aims/aos/” to “https://aims.fao.org/aos/common”
TODO: remove chemical and geographical concepts once the WB system do not hardcode anymore them.
Last revised by KCEW 20091002: added all relationships by hand (no from conversion routine due to difficulties in the linkType table field linkabr).
Last revised by Sachit 20100423: added new relationship hasIssnL, isHoldBy, hasCallNumber , IsOtherLanguageEditionOf
Last revised by KCEW 20090828: edited with protege 3.4 build 130
Last revised by KCEW 2008: set the correct namespaces for xmlns, xml:base, and owl:Ontology.
Last revised by KCEW 20090821: “/” URI instead of “#” URI.
Last revised by KCEW 20090924: changed name of hasHistoryNote to haseditorialNote
Last revised by Prashanta 20100427: added new relationship hasSubstitute under essiveRelationship. Moved isSubstituteFor to essiveRelationship.
Last revised by KCEW 20091021: completed relationships. Changed v01 to v1.0
Last revised by KCEW 20090929: added hasSynonym. Checked relationships className as the ‘linkabr’ field of the db.
Last revised by Sachit 20100324: added new relationship hasIssn
Last revised by KCEW 20080508: removed all remaining instances.
Last revised by Prashanta 20100210: Changed default namespace from “https://aims.fao.org/aos/v1.0/” to “https://www.fao.org/aims/aos/”
20091021
Last revised by KCEW 20090730: added some relationshios for conversion from legacy database.
Definition
This is used for all AGROVOC concepts.
Concetti di dominio
Domain concept
Classification scheme
This class groups all classifications schemes from AGROVOC (e.g. the AGRIS/CARIS Classification scheme.
Categoria
Category
This class is used to group all domain categories and other domain concepts.
Image
This class is used to store all lexicalization of all languges for AGROVOC. All terms (descriptors and non-descriptors) are here created as instances.
Lexicalization
This class is used to store all lexicalization of type NOUN of all languges for AGROVOC. All terms (descriptors and non-descriptors) are here created as instances.
Nom
Nome
Noun
This class is used to group all characteristics of concepts, such as definitions, images, etc.
Entity annotation
Is referenced in concept scopenote
Is a trade name of
Has scope note related to term
Affects
X <affects> Y. Agent X acts on object Y in such a way that Y changes state or location. E.g. “sterilization” <affects> “bacteria”; “pest control” <affects> “pest”; “pollution of agriculture” <affects> “agriculture”;
Has scopenote related to concept
Acts upon
Is image of
Is spatially included in
Y <isSpatiallyIncludedIn> X. Part X is an inalienable part of Y. E.g. “Congo” <isSpatiallyIncludedIn> “Africa”; “Southeast Asia” <isSpatiallyIncludedIn> “Asia”; “hand” <isSpatiallyIncludedIn> “arm”.
Scientific name of
Has physiological function
X <afflicts> Y. The disease X could adversely affect the health of an organism Y. E.g. “BSE” <afflicts> “cows”.
Afflicts
Has vector or Is host for
Y <indicates> X. A disease characteristic Y in an organism indicates disease X. E.g. “anorexia” <indicates> “BSE”.
Indicates
Root Property for all object properties. Introduced in order to make querying and organization of properties easier.
Object Property
Is biological control agent of
Is performed by
Sub Order includes Great Group
Link Sub Order to Great Group.
Formerly includes
Y <isUseOf> X. {Use} Y <isUseOf> {Taxon} X. Use this in a plant domain. – {use} Y <isUseOf> {chemical substance} X. Use this for chemical substance. E.g.: “fruit” <isUseOf> “apple”; “cleaner” <isUseOf> “alcohol”; “pesticide” <isUseOf> “ddt”;
Is use of
Is propagation material of
Is input for
Y <isSourceOf> X. A source Y from which a substance or product X can be exclusively obtained, without any additional substance or product. E.g. “cow” <isSourceOf> “cow milk”; “plant” <isSourceOf> “plant oil”; “olive tree” <isSourceOf> “olive wood”; “chicken” <isSourceOf> “chicken meat”; but NOT “hops” <isSourceOf> “beer” (see <usedToMake>);
Is source of
From CWR ontology.
Is a related type of
Is achieved by means of
Has category
Prevents
Has symbol
Study
Smaller than
Has narrower synonym
Y <isAffectedBy> X. An object Y changes state or location because of an action of an agent X. E.g. “bacteria” <isAffectedBy> “sterilization”; “pest” <isAffectedBy> “pest control”; “agriculture” <isAffectedBy> “pollution of agriculture”;
Is affected by
Is croping system of
Product of
Is theme of
From CWR ontology.
Measures
Has type
Y <isPartOf> X. A part Y that compose an entity X. Use this relationship when none of the other partitivity relations (<component>, <composedOf>, <portion>, <member>, <includesSubprocess>) apply. E.g. in a plant ontology: {PlantPart} <isPartOf> {Taxonomic};
Is part of
Type of
Same as (isScientificNameOf)
X <hasSymptom> Y. A disease X presents disease characteristic Y in an organism. E.g. “BSE” <hasSymptom> “anorexia”.
Has symptom
Performs
A concept that make use of a specific value.
Using value
Genus has family
Link genus to Family.
E’ la definizione di
Is definition of
Is post-production practice for
Has cultivation process
Causes
X <causes> Y. Agent X (animate or inanimate) brings about a result Y. Examples: “prions” <causes> “BSE”; “water” <causes> “water erosion”;
Is measured by
Link family to order.
Family has order
Belongs to scheme
Has host or Is vector for
Is studied by
Is derived from
X <isDerivedFrom> Y. A substance or product X obtained exclusively from source Y without any additional substance or product. E.g. “cow milk” <isDerivedFrom> “cow”; “plant oil” <isDerivedFrom> “plant”; “olive wood” <isDerivedFrom> “olive tree”; “chicken meat” <isDerivedFrom> “chicken”; but NOT “beer” <isDerivedFrom> “hops” (see <madeFrom>);
Is pathogen of
Is abbreviation of
Has broader synonym
Has portion
X <hasPortion> Y. A mass X from which a piece Y can be taken. E.g. “plant” <hasPortion> “cutting”; “chicken” <hasPortion> “chicken skin”; “a loaf of bread” <hasPortion> “a slice”;
Is parent of
Order has class
Link order to class.
Is a local name of
Has substitute
Y <isAGrowthEnvironmentFor> X. An environment Y favorable to a taxon X. This is used as the inverse relationship of <growsIn>. Use this in a plant and related domain (e.g. fungi). E.g. “isarn region” <isAGrowthEnvironmentFor> “jasmine rice”; “moist soil” <isAGrowthEnvironmentFor> “rice”;
Is a growth environment for
Sub Group has Great Group
Link Sub Group to Great Group.
Spatially includes
X <spatiallyIncludes> Y. Part X is an inalienable part of Y (the spatial region occupied by Y is a part of the spatial region occupied by X). E.g. “Africa” <spatiallyIncludes> “Congo”; “Asia” <spatiallyIncludes> “Southeast Asia”; “arm” <spatiallyIncludes> “hand”.
Produces
Link order to family.
Order includes family
link species to genus.
Species has genus
Has part
X <hasPart> Y. A composite entity X that can be identified as composed by one or more parts, between which Y. Use this relationship when none of the other partitivity relations (<component>, <composedOf>, <portion>, <member>, <includesSubprocess>) apply. E.g. in a plant ontology: {Taxonomic} <hasPart> {PartPlant};
Is produced by
Is controlled by
to map domain concepts to any category in a classification scheme.
Has mapped domain concept
Has weed
Is prevented by
Subspecies has Species
Link Subspecies to Species.
X <isProcessFor> Y. One or more actions, activities, methods X that produce a change or development Y. E.g.: “sterilization” <isProcessFor> “fruit cleaning”.
Is process for
Is used in
Link Great Group to Sub Group.
Great Group includes Sub Group
Is symbol for
X <includesSubprocess> Y. Process X naturally or conventionally realized at the minimum through process Y. Equivalent to <stageOf>. E.g. “milk production” <includesSubprocess> “pasteurization”;
Includes subprocess
X <surroundedBy> Y. The object X is physically surrounded by object Y. E.g., an island is surrounded by ocean. Or a cell membrane is surrounded by plasma. The surroundedBy relationship is used only for the terms that are physically immediately adjacent to each other.
Surrounded by
Is used to make
Y <isUsedToMake> X. A substance or a product Y from which a product X can be mainly (in terms of importance) obtained. E.g. “cow milk” <isUsedToMake> “cheddar cheese”; “hops” <isUsedToMake> “beer” (see <composedOf>);
Is chemical formula of
Publishes
Has pathogen
X <isComposedOf> Y. A relation in which X composed of Y holds is one where Y consists of the material or substance of which X is made. This relation also subsumes <ingredientOf> and <substanceOf> relations. E.g. “blood” <composedOf> “blood cell”, “”blood gas”, “blood lipid”, “blood protein”; “beer” <composedOf> “water”, “yeast”, (and by inheritance “hops” c.f. <madeFrom>).
Is composed of
Has local name
Is weed of
From CWR ontology.
Is object of activity
Benefits from
Y <benefitsFrom> X. A result Y that is advantageous to some beneficiary, produced by the behaviour of an agent X. A consequence Y achieved through a means X. E.g. “biological control” <benefitsFrom> “biological control arthropods”; “plant health” <benefitsFrom> “pest control”;
Is afflicted by
Y <isAfflictedBy> X. The health of an organism Y could adversely be affected by the disease X. E.g. “cows” <isAfflictedBy> “BSE”.
Has croping system
Is output from
Has biological control agent
Is acronym of
From CWR ontology.
Has object of activity
Has natural enemy
Is term referenced in scope note
Is cultivation process of
Is a pest of
X <pestOf> Y. An organism X causes harm to organism Y. E.g. “Bactrocera dorsalis” <pestOf> “Litchi chinensis”.
Is portion of
Y <isPortionOf> X. Relation between a mass X and a piece Y taken from the mass. E.g. “cutting” <isPortionOf> “plant”; “chicken skin” <isPortionOf> “chicken”; “a slice” <isPortionOf> “a loaf of bread”;
Is infected part of
Y <hasMember> X. A social or political group Y consists of one or more subsidiary social or political units (group or individual) X. E.g. “herd” <hasMember> “cow”; “Francophone Africa” <hasMember> “Algeria”, “Benin”, “Burkina Faso”, etc.;
Has member
Has dialectal variant
Is acted upon by
Is physiological function of
Is taxonomic level of
Specify that this taxonomic level apply to a concept.
Has disorder
Has taxonomic level
Identify the taxonomic level of a concept.
Y <usesProcess> X. One or more actions, activities, methods X that produce a change or development Y. E.g.: “fruit cleaning” <usesProcess> “sterilization”.
Uses process
Has transliteration
Link Great Group to Sub Order.
Great Group has Sub Order
X <isMemberOf> Y. A social or political unit (group or individual) XÂ belongs to a social or political group Y. E.g. “cow” <isMemberOf> “herd”; “Algeria”, “Benin”, “Burkina Faso”, etc. <isMemberOf> “Francophone Africa”.
Is member of
Has theme
From CWR ontology.
An inclusion that was valid in the past but currently is not valid anymore.
Formerly included in
Included in
Y <isPerformedByMeansOf> X. An object or process X mainly used to perform a process Y. See also <usedAs>. E.g. “curry paste grinding” <isPerformedByMeansOf> “curry paste grinding machine”; “weapon” <meansFor> “killing”; “fishing pole” <meansFor> “fishing”; “alcohol” <meansFor> “cleaning”; but NOT “knives” <meansFor> “felling” (because knives are not primarily used for cutting down trees);
Is performed by means of
Y <isCausedBy> X. A result Y occurred because of an agent X (animate or inanimate). E.g.: “BSE” <isCausedBy> “prions”; “water erosion” <isCausedBy> “water”;
Is caused by
Link Species to Subspecies.
Species includes Subspecies
Includes
Has Propagation process
Is influenced by or Depends on
Has propagation material
Link genus to species.
Genus includes species
Has old name
A measure or other value used in a specific activity or methods or for any purpose.
Value used in
From CWR ontology.
Is property of
Is disorder of
Has disease
Greater than
Is published by
Has control method
Controls
Has image
Is natural enemy of
Has product
Is a dialectal variant of
Link class to order.
Class includes order
Has practice
Has trade name, has commercial name
Has abbreviation
Has breeding method
Is disease for
Influences
Has chemical formula
Compose
Y <compose> X. A relation in which X composed of Y holds is one where Y consists of the material or substance of which X is made. This relation also subsumes <ingredientOf> and <substanceOf> relations. E.g. “blood gas”, “blood lipid”, “blood protein”, “blood cell” <composes> “blood”; “water”, “yeast” <compose> “beer”.
Is substitute for
Has goal or process
Is old name of, is a deprecated name for
Has parent
Corresponds to (hasScientificName)
Is control method of
X <growsIn> Y. A taxon X grows in an environment Y. Use this in a plant and related domain (e.g. fungi). E.g. “jasmine rice” <growsIn> “isarn region”; “rice” <growsIn> “moist soil”;
Grows in
Is beneficial for
X <isBeneficialFor> Y. Agent X behaves in a way that produces some result Y that is advantageous to some beneficiary. A means X through which a consequence Y can be achieved. E.g. “biological control arthropods” <isBeneficialFor> “biological control”; “pest control” <isBeneficialFor> “plant health”;
Is composition of
Has scientific name
Has a related type
From CWR ontology.
Has pest
Y <hasPest> X. An organism Y in which the organism X causes harm. E.g. “Litchi chinensis” <hasPest> “Bactrocera dorsalis”.
Is used as
X <isUsedAs> Y. {Taxon} X <isUsedAs> {use} Y. Use this in a plant domain. – {chemical substance} X <isUsedAs> {use} Y. Use this for chemical substance. E.g.: “apple” <isUsedAs> “fruit”; “alcohol” <isUsedAs> “cleaner”; “ddt” <isUsedAs> “pesticide”;
Is a transliteration of
Is made from
X <isMadeFrom> Y. A product X obtained mainly (in terms of importance) from a substance or a product Y. E.g. “cheddar cheese” <isMadeFrom> “cow milk”; “beer” <isMadeFrom> “hops” (see <composedOf>);
Has property
From CWR ontology.
Y <hasComponent> X. An object X that is a part of a whole Y and has also an existence independently from Y. E.g. “engine” <hasComponent> “engine part”; “tree” <hasComponent> “leaf”; “cell” <hasComponent> “chromosome”; but NOT “blood” <hasComponent> “blood cell” (see <composedOf>).
Has component
Make use of
Is practice for
Has composition
To map any domain concept to any category of any classification scheme.
Belongs to category
Surrounds
Y <surrounds> X. The object Y is physically surrounding object X. E.g., an ocean is surrounding an island. Or plasma surrounds cells. The surrounds relationship is used only for the terms that are physically immediately adjacent to each other.
Has infection part
Is component of
X <isComponentOf> Y. An object X that is a part of a whole Y and has also an existence independently from Y. E.g. “engine part” <isComponentOf> “engine”; “leaf” <isComponentOf> “tree”; “chromosome” <isComponentOf> “cell”; but NOT “blood cell” <isComponentOf> “blood” (see <composes>).
Is subprocess of
Y <isSubprocessOf> X. Y is one of one or more processes naturally or conventionally associated with the realization of process X. E.g. “pasteurization” <isSubprocessOf> “milk production”;
Definizione
Definition
Has acronym
Is propagation process of
X <isMeansFor> Y. An object or process X mainly used to perform a process Y. See also <usedAs>. E.g. “curry paste grinding” <performedWithInstrument> “curry paste grinding machine”; “weapon” <instrumentFor> “killing”; “fishing pole” <instrumentFor> “fishing”; “alcohol” <instrumentFor> “cleaning”; Ploughs <isMeansFor> Ploughing ;but NOT “knives” <instrumentFor> “felling” (because knives are not primarily used for cutting down trees);
Is means for
Is breeding method of
Has post-production practice
Family includes genus
Link family to genus.
Has spelling variant
Term editorial datatype property
To provide a description of what can be seen on the image.
Has description
Codes
Has call number
This property was originally called hasChangeHistory (from the traditional agrovoc thesaurus)
Editorial note
Concept editorial datatype property
Concept domain datatype property
Each image should be assigned a name.
Has image name
Source for the image
Has image source
The source of an image is the institution, web site, etc. where the image has been taken from.
Root Property for all datatype properties. Introduced in order to make querying and organization of properties easier.
Datatype Properties customized for the WB system.
Has ISSN
Code requried for journals and series for authority control ontologies
Spelling variations
Term domain datatype property
Any notes for concepts or categories to clarify its use.
Scope note
Develops into
Immediately following in time or order.
Follows
Has sub category
Relationship that is used in order to model the hierarchy of a classification scheme. A category can be in different positions in the hierarchy depending on the classification scheme you are looking at. Therefore, this relationship should not be instantiated directly to create the hierarchy, but rather a sub property specifically created for a particular classification scheme.
Is sub category of
Precedes
“Be the predecessor of” or “be earlier in time”.
Develops from
Has near synonym
Is other language edition of
Bibliographic relations
Has related term
Spatial relations
Has antonym or Has opposite
Indicates all relationships serving or acting as a means or aid. By means of an instrument or an agent. The means whereby some act is accomplished.
Instrumental relations
Has Synonym
Causative relationship
All relationships producing an effect or being the effect of something. An expression of an agent causing or forcing a patient to perform an action (or to be in a certain condition). Functioning as an agent or cause.
Taxonomic relationship
Relationships linking concepts which are related in the scientifical sense in a bilogical taxonomy (e.g. species, families, etc.). To relate concepts taxonomically.
Essive relations
Indicates existence in a state or capacity. Carries the meaning of a temporary state of being, often equivalent to the English “as a…”.
Has related concept
The most generic relationship to relate two domain concepts. This is used if two concepts are related and none of the more speciifc relationships can be applied. It is also used for backward compatibility to thesauri, i.e. all the more specific relationships can be resolved to this relationship and will translate to the <related term> or RT thesaurus relationship.
Has translation
Has variety
Simmetric relationship indicating that two concepts are variety each other.
All relationships involving a quantity or a measure.
Quantitative relationship
Partitive relations
All partitive relationships.
Temporal relations
Has creation date
Has AGROVOC term code
Has fishery 3 alpha code
Has taxonomic code
Has ASFA code
Has number
Values can be Project code, Conference no etc.
Is spatially included in state
Is spatially included in city
Has FAO term code
Has singular
Has ISSN-L
Code requried for journals and series for authority control ontologies
The link to the physical image, for example the URL, where the image is available.
URL link for the image
Geographical below country level
Geographical above country level
Chemicals
Geographical country level
Is part of subvocabulary
This field can contain a date or a range of dates.
Has date
Has been lastly updated on
Has term type
Common name for animals
Common name for plants
Common name for viruses
Taxonomic terms for animals
Taxonomic terms for viruses
Taxonomic terms for plants
Taxonomic terms for fungi
Taxonomic terms for bacteria
Common name for fungi
Common name for bacteria
Acronym
Has ASC code
Is hold by
Has stemmed form
This relationship is used to enter the stemmed form of term.
E’ la rappresentazione lessicale di
Is a lexicalization of
E’ una lessicalizzazione di
Has code in the schema FAO Priority Area
Is preferred term.
Is a main label for this concept
AGROVOC
FAOTERM
NAL
Other
CABI
Journal Article
Wordnet
Wikipedia
Book
Dictionary
The source (website, dictionary, thesaurus, classification scheme, terminology system, etc.) where the definition has been taken from.
Taken from source
Source for the URL link
Has status
Revised
Proposed by guest
Published
Deprecated
Revised by guest
Proposed
Proposed deprecated
Validated
Has plural
Has ISO 3 country code
Code from the ISO standard for country names.
Ha rappresentazione lessicale
Has lexicalization
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